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【英語で学ぼう】英語でこの野菜なんていう? Let’s Learn Vegetable Names in English!

1. Carrot

Japanese :
Carrots are orange in color and have a pointed shape. They are a popular vegetable often used in salads, soups, and curries.

English :
Carrots are orange and have a pointy shape. They are often used in salad, soup, and curry.

🗣 Vocabulary List

English Japanese
pointy pointed
salad salad
language soup
curry curry

✨ Let’s try explaining it in English!
→ Carrots are orange and pointy. We eat them in salad and soup.

2. Potato

Japanese :
Potatoes are brown and have a chunky shape. They are commonly used in French fries, curry, and potato salad.

English :
Potatoes are brown and round. People use them in French fries, curry, and potato salad.

🗣 Vocabulary List

English Japanese
pop round
French fries french fries
potato Potato salad

✨ Let’s try explaining it in English!
→ Potatoes are round and brown. We eat them as fries or in curry.

3. Broccoli

Japanese :
Broccoli is green and shaped like a tree. It can be boiled and added to salads or packed in lunch boxes.

English :
Broccoli is green and looks like a little tree. People boil it and eat it in salads or lunch boxes.

🗣 Vocabulary List

English Japanese
Green green
looks like It looks like…
Little Tree small tree
lunch box lunch box

✨ Let’s try explaining it in English!
→ Broccoli is green and looks like a tree. We eat it in lunch boxes.

4. Corn

Japanese :
Corn is a vegetable with small yellow kernels lined up. It is eaten boiled or made into popcorn.

English :
Corn is yellow and has many small kernels. People boil it or make popcorn.

🗣 Vocabulary List

English Japanese
yellow yellow
kernels grain
boil boil
popcorn Popcorn

✨ Let’s try explaining it in English!
→ Corn is yellow with small kernels. We eat it boiled or as popcorn.

5. Tomato

Japanese :
Tomatoes are red, round vegetables. They’re delicious raw, or in ketchup or soup. They also have a fruity taste.

English :
Tomatoes are red and round. We eat them raw, or in ketchup and soup. They taste a little like fruit.

🗣 Vocabulary List

English Japanese
raw raw
ketchup ketchup
fruit fruit

✨ Let’s try explaining it in English!
→ Tomatoes are red and round. We eat them raw or in soup.

6. Cucumber

Japanese :
Cucumbers are long, slender, green vegetables. They are often eaten in salads and pickles. They have a crisp texture and a refreshing taste.

English :
Cucumbers are long and green. People eat them in salad or as pickles. They are crunchy and refreshing.

🗣 Vocabulary List

English Japanese
long long
pickles pickles
crunchy Crispy
black Refreshing

✨ Let’s try explaining it in English!
→ Cucumbers are green and crunchy. We eat them in salads or pickles.

7. Onion

Japanese :
Onions are white, round vegetables that can sometimes make you cry when you cut them. They’re great in stir-fries and curries!

English :
Onions are white and round. They can make you cry when you cut them. They are used in stir-fries and curry.

🗣 Vocabulary List

English Japanese
white white
cry cry
n-fry Stir-fry
cut cut

✨ 英語で説明してみよう!
→ Onions are round and white. Cutting them can make you cry!

8. Eggplant(なす)

日本語:
なすはむらさき色で、つるつるした皮がある野菜です。焼いたり、煮たりして食べます。

英語:
Eggplants are purple with smooth skin. We eat them grilled or boiled.

🗣 Vocabulary List

English 日本語
purple むらさき色
smooth つるつるした
grilled 焼いた(やいた)
boiled 煮た(にた)

✨ 英語で説明してみよう!
→ Eggplants are purple and smooth. We eat them grilled or boiled.

9. Bell Pepper(ピーマン)

日本語:
ピーマンは緑や赤、黄色のカラフルな野菜です。シャキッとした食感で、炒め物によく使います。

英語:
Bell peppers are colorful vegetables in green, red, and yellow. They are crunchy and used in stir-fry dishes.

🗣 Vocabulary List

English 日本語
colorful カラフル
crunchy シャキッとした
stir-fry 炒め物

✨ 英語で説明してみよう!
→ Bell peppers are colorful and crunchy. We use them in stir-fries.

10. Spinach(ほうれん草)

日本語:
ほうれん草は葉っぱの野菜で、鉄分が多くて体にいいです。おひたしやスープで食べます。

英語:
Spinach is a leafy green vegetable. It has lots of iron and is good for your health. People eat it in soup or as boiled dishes.

🗣 Vocabulary List

English 日本語
leafy 葉っぱの多い
iron 鉄分
healthy 健康によい
boiled dish ゆで料理(おひたしなど)

✨ 英語で説明してみよう!
→ Spinach is green and healthy. We eat it in soup or boiled.

11. Garlic(にんにく)

日本語:
にんにくは小さくて白い野菜で、においが強いです。炒め物やスープの味をよくします。

英語:
Garlic is small and white, with a strong smell. It adds flavor to stir-fries and soups.

🗣 Vocabulary List

English 日本語
strong smell 強いにおい
flavor 味・風味
add 加える

✨ 英語で説明してみよう!
→ Garlic is small and has a strong smell. It makes food tasty!

12. Daikon Radish(だいこん)

日本語:
だいこんは白くて長い野菜です。おでんや煮物でよく使います。甘くてやわらかくなります。

英語:
Daikon is a long white radish. It is used in hot pot and stewed dishes. It becomes soft and sweet.

🗣 Vocabulary List

English 日本語
radish 大根
stewed 煮込んだ
hot pot おでん、鍋料理

✨ 英語で説明してみよう!
→ Daikon is long and white. It is soft and sweet when cooked.

13. Cabbage(キャベツ)

日本語:
キャベツは大きくてまるい葉っぱの野菜です。サラダやお好み焼きに使われます。

英語:
Cabbage is a big, round leafy vegetable. It is used in salads and okonomiyaki.

🗣 Vocabulary List

English 日本語
leafy 葉っぱのある
okonomiyaki お好み焼き
round 丸い

✨ 英語で説明してみよう!
→ Cabbage is big and round. We eat it in salad and okonomiyaki.

14. Sweet Potato(さつまいも)

日本語:
さつまいもは、甘くてむらさき色の皮をした野菜です。焼きいもやスイートポテト、おやつにも大人気!

英語:
Sweet potatoes are sweet vegetables with purple skin. People love them baked or as snacks.

🗣 Vocabulary List

English 日本語
sweet 甘い
purple skin むらさきの皮
baked 焼いた
snack おやつ

✨ 英語で説明してみよう!
→ Sweet potatoes are sweet and purple. We eat them as snacks or baked.

15. Zucchini(ズッキーニ)

日本語:
ズッキーニはきゅうりのような見た目だけど、炒め物やスープに合うやわらかい野菜です。夏によく食べます。

英語:
Zucchini looks like a cucumber but is softer. It’s good in stir-fries and soups, especially in summer.

🗣 Vocabulary List

English 日本語
looks like ~のように見える
cucumber きゅうり
soft やわらかい
summer 夏

✨ Let’s try explaining it in English!
→ Zucchini is soft and looks like a cucumber. We cook it in summer dishes.

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ハッチリンクジュニア、オンライン英会話運営事務局です。 日本の子どもたちの英語力向上に情熱をささげるサポート陣です。 オンライン英会話、英語学習がより効果的に行えるような役立つ情報を発信しています。
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